Skip to main content

Examining Physics in Everyday Life and Why You Should Care

Examining Physics in Everyday Life

And Why You Should Care

Solvay Conference 1927

Introduction: Over the past century, physicists from around the world have started coming together to figure out and make sense of the laws that govern the universe and how they apply to everyday life. The above image is a very famous picture showing the first example of this. (Note: Marie Curie, bottom row and third from the left, was the only woman at this conference.)


  • What were they thinking at this conference?
    • "Nature of determinism and what it means only to have a probability that a particle might be somewhere and whether any of it was real." --> first beginning to think about physics

Examining Cultural Perception of Physics: There is a big gap between quantum mechanics and cosmology. 

First...
  • What is cosmology? Check out this 1 minute video below. 
    • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZSt9tm3RoU
    • "Cosmology is a branch of astronomy that involves the origin and evolution of the universe, from the Big Bang to today and on into the future. 
    • According to NASA, cosmology is the, "Scientific study of the large scale properties of the universe as a whole."
Now...
  • Now, understand that in today's world of physics people disregard the middle between the very small and rapidness of quantum mechanics and large scale cosmology
What is this middle ground?
  • Anything and everything that governs everyday life. Includes: planets, toast, volcanoes, clouds, clarinets, bubbles, dolphins, etc. 

Basic Laws of Physics

Real Life Example: If two eggs are spun, one raw and one boiled, when one stops them, the boiled egg stops immediately and the raw egg keeps spinning for an additional few seconds. 
  • Why? Well, this relates to the law of conservation of angular momentum. The law states that if an object is set spinning about a fixed axis it will keep spinning until something makes it stop. Thus, the boiled egg is a solid and stops when one makes it. But, the raw egg is not a solid and the liquid inside has not been stopped when one lays a hand on the egg. The egg keeps spinning from the inside. 
  • Watch video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Avj7Z0CXIFE

See the Same Principal in Advanced Modern Technology: 

  • The Hubble Space Telescope has been rotating in space (not touching anything) for 25 years. It took the extremely precise image above, over the course of 11 days, of a very small piece of the solar system. 
    • How does something that's not touching anything know where it is?
      • Machine contains gyroscopes in the middle that keep spinning and thus the machine rotates about them in space. --> Orientation of machine

What Can You Do To See Physics In Your Everyday Life?

First...
  • What are the steps of physics? Know the laws, experimentation, and critical thinking --> "How can we move science forward?"
Then...

Try Some of These Fun Experiments At Home



Sources
1. https://www.ted.com/talks/helen_czerski_fun_home_experiments_that_teach_you_physics#t-924836
2. https://www.space.com/16042-cosmology.html

By Gabriella Maggiacomo, AP Physics C Mechanics, October 2017

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Physics of Sound Dampeners and Active Noise Cancellation

Physics of Sound Dampeners and Active Noise Cancellation Sound dampening foam panels in a recording studio. ANC headphones worn by pilots and/or passengers in consumer aviation aircraft.  Acoustic treatment of soundscapes has grown alongside the sound production industry. Whether through absorption panels, diffusors and cloud panels to treat a space or headphones placed directly over the ears of listeners, acoustic treatment comes in many forms. Environments are treated acoustically to absorb excess sound to prevent sound levels from crossing a threshold above which the desired goal cannot be had. Before getting into sound dampening, we must discuss sound. Sound is produced when an object vibrates (a form of oscillation) and temporarily displaces nearby air molecules causing a wave effect as the displaced molecules collide with their neighboring molecules. Sound waves are fluctuations in pressure as the initial displacement of molecules experiences collisions that in ...

Large Hadron Collider

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the world’s largest and most powerful particle accelerator. The LHC is the largest machine in the world. It took thousands of scientists, engineers and technicians decades to plan and build, and it continues to operate at the very boundaries of scientific knowledge. It first started up on 10 September 2008, and remains the latest addition to CERN’s accelerator complex. The LHC consists of a 27-kilometre ring of superconducting magnets with a number of accelerating structures to boost the energy of the particles along the way. Map of LHC (located in Geneva, Switzerland) Thousands of magnets of different varieties and sizes are used to direct the beams around the accelerator.  Just prior to collision, another type of magnet is used to "squeeze" the particles closer together to increase the chances of collisions. The particles are so tiny that the task of making them collide is akin to firing two needles 10 kilometres apart with suc...

Physics Behind a Boomerang

A boomerang travels in more or less a circular path. The motion is a combination of various physical principles, for example, aerodynamic lift and circular motion. You have to get these physical principles just right when throwing a boomerang. Think of the two arms of a boomerang as being like the wings of an airplane. The faster they move through the air, the more lift they generate. A boomerang spins as it moves through the air and the combination of spin and forward speed means that some parts of the boomerang are moving faster than others. This means that the boomerang traveling sideways so the net lift is towards the center of the circle that you see the boomerang move on. Another important physical principle is the non-uniform lift. The non-uniform lift generates torque. This causes the gyroscopic effect to come into play. A spinning boomerang is really no different to a spinning gyroscope and the gyroscopic effect makes the boomerang turn around at just the right rate. An...